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French Bulldog

DogSmallWeight 8–14 kgLifespan 10–12 yrs

The flagship flat-faced breed β€” airway obstruction (BOAS) is nearly universal, with high heatstroke and no-fly risks. IVDD and skin-fold infections are also common; the care keys are weight control, avoiding heat and avoiding strenuous exercise.

Temperament: Cuddly and quiet, low exercise needs, a snoring city companion

🩺 Common diseases & risks

High

BOAS (brachycephalic airway obstruction)

Snoring and exercise intolerance need assessment; severe cases need surgery

High

Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)

No jumping on/off furniture; control weight

Common

Skin fold infections

Clean and dry facial folds daily

Common

Food allergy / atopic dermatitis

Recurrent itching and ear inflammation β€” work up allergens

Common

Corneal ulcers

Prominent eyes scratch easily β€” squinting + tearing needs a prompt visit

High

Heatstroke

Stay alert above ~26Β°C; never in hot, stuffy spaces

πŸ“‹ Recommended screening & frequency

  • #1Airway (BOAS) evaluation at age 1
  • #2Spinal X-rays when symptomatic
  • #3Dermatology checks for recurrent itching
  • #4Monthly weight monitoring

🍚 Nutrition

Strict weight control (obesity sharply worsens breathing); easily digestible formula; avoid hot food.

πŸ› Daily care

Air-conditioned summers; avoid midday heat; daily facial-fold care; harness only, never a collar.

πŸ”— Related symptom pages

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