Persian
CatMediumWeight 3.5–6 kgLifespan 10–15 yrs
The longhaired aristocrat demands daily brushing and eye care. Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is the breed's signature hereditary disease; the flat face brings mild airway and eye issues.
Temperament: Serene and elegant, low activity, enjoys being admired
🩺 Common diseases & risks
High
Polycystic kidney disease (PKD)
30%+ carrier rate — DNA test/ultrasound
High
Tear staining / eye issues
Flat face blocks tear drainage — clean daily
High
Hairballs
Ultra-long coat plus lazy grooming — management is mandatory
Common
Mild brachycephalic airway issues
Keep cool in summer
Common
Ringworm
Hard to treat and disinfect on longhaired cats
📋 Recommended screening & frequency
- #1Kidney ultrasound / PKD test (early)
- #2Eye exam (annual)
- #3Kidney values (annually from mid-life)
🍚 Nutrition
Wet food and water stations protect the kidneys; hairball formula or paste.
🛁 Daily care
Brush daily, bathe regularly; wipe tear stains daily; air-conditioned summers.
🔗 Related symptom pages
Tags link to the symptom pages most characteristic of each disease
Not feeling well lately? Assess the urgency in 5 quick steps
Start symptom check →